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2012年4月28日 星期六

[TED] Open-sourced blueprints for civilization 文明的資源共享藍圖




Using wikis and digital fabrication tools, TED Fellow Marcin Jakubowski is open-sourcing the blueprints for 50 farm machines, allowing anyone to build their own tractor or harvester from scratch. And that's only the first step in a project to write an instruction set for an entire self-sustaining village (starting cost: $10,000).

TED 成員 Marcin Jakubowski 利用維基及數位組建工具共享了五十種耕作機器的製作藍圖, 任何人得以藉此從無到有地建造出自己的拖拉機或收耕機. 而這僅僅只是打造自給自足村落的起步(起始資金為一萬美金).
















Practical Post-Scarcity from Open Source Ecology on Vimeo.

The latest video of Open Source Ecology (OSE)
Open Source Ecology (OSE) 最新的影片


Now I'll introduce the plan --- Open Source Ecology want he mentioned in the video and teach you how to use its information.

這裡我要介紹裡面提到的計畫Open Source Ecology 以及如何利用OSE的資訊







This is the main page of OSE, introduced GVS (Global Village Construction Set), video, wikis, forums and donations, and the open source information are in the wiki. 
這是計畫的主頁,介紹GVS(Global Village Construction Set)、影片、BLOG、wiki、論壇、捐款等,而主要的開放資源是在wiki裡。





This is wiki main page after click, and it's mainly to share the blueprints of 50 farm machines
點進去的頁面,主要是分享50種耕作機器的製作藍圖。










50 farm machines 50種耕作機器 







GVS(Global Village Construction Set) 
Schedule GVS進度表
Brown is the most complete machine,let's take the CEB Press for example
褐色是目前發展最完整的機器,也是目前最有可能實做的機器,接著以CEB Press為例



Click the CEB Presson and this is the page. Home | Research & Development | bill of materials | manufacturing instructions | user manual on the top and then just like the wiki interface, the first is summary. How to manufactured it is more important in my opinion, so let me show you how to use the bill of materials and the manufacturing instructions.
點擊 CEB Press後的頁面,一開始是 首頁|研究開發|材料清單|製造說明|用戶手冊,接著就像一般wiki,先有摘要。我認為怎麼製造比較重要,所以介紹 材料清單| 製造說明 的部分





These are the bill of materials of CEB Press. 這些是材料清單。




Cylinder Power                                                       N MOSFET


    1" Keyed Coupler                                                   Green LED



Click the link of the bill of materialson then the pictures and related information will show on 
點擊材料清單裡的超聯結會出現相關材料的圖片及資訊





Then looked forward the manufacturing instructions, this is the most important part and teach you how to manufactured the components and assemble the them.
接著是製造說明,這裡是最主要的部分,教你如何製造零組件及組裝機器.






various types components 各式零組件部分




Take the Simple Plates for example,open other page contain the specifications and the steps of manufacturing instructions after the link. 
以Simple Plates為例,點擊後有規格及步驟教學





Take the Frame structural support components for example, open other page contain the specifications and the steps of manufacturing instructions after the link. 
以 Frame structural support components為例,點擊後有規格及步驟教學




Then assembled them
接著是組裝





Parts Assembly零件組奘





Take Assemble the structural components for example, open other page contain the specifications and the steps of manufacturing instructions after the link.
以Assemble the structural components為例,點入後有一個個步驟的教學。



Not only the large components but electronic components and final assembly have to learn, and just follow its manufacturing instructions it can be built cheaply I believe.
除了大型零組件,還有電子元件及最後組裝,不過我想參考它一步步的教學就可以完成了。






B O N U S




Open Source Ecology is accelerating the growth of the next economy - the Open Source Economy - an economy that optimizes both production and distribution - while promoting environmental regeneration and social justice. We are building the Global Village Construction Set. This is a high-performance, modular, do-it-yourself, low-cost platform - that allows for the easy fabrication of the 50 different industrial machines that it takes - to build a small, sustainable civilization with modern comforts.

開放式生態(Open Source Ecology)是一個由農民,工程師及其支持者所組成,以構想和創建一個開源,低成本,DIY( do-it-yourself)、高性能的地球村建設工具組(Global Village Construction Set)為目的的技術平台。這些可以自製和自行組裝的工業機器能夠用來構建一個舒適的、可持續發展的現代文明。 地球村建設工具組將降低進入耕種、建築和製造相關行業的門檻。它是一個像樂高一樣模塊化的工具庫,將形成一個經濟體系,同時促進下一代的經濟增長 - 開放式經濟 - 生產和銷售最佳化式經濟 - 同時注重環境保護和社會正義。




Marcin Jakubowski is open-sourcing a set of blueprints for 50 farming tools that can be built cheaply from scratch.Call it a "civilization starter kit."
馬爾辛 雅庫博夫斯基(音譯) 將開放一套能低成本製造50種重要的 耕作 工具藍圖。稱之為“文明的入門套件。


”Declaring that, "We can lead self-sustaining lives without sacrificing our standard of living," Marcin Jakubowski believes that only by opening the means of production can we achieve abundance for all. Though he has a Ph.D. in fusion physics, he became dissatisfied with its remoteness, and turned back to the earth as a farmer and social innovator.
He is the founder of Open Source Ecology, which is creating the Global Village Construction Set — the blueprints for simple fabrication of everything needed to start a self-sustaining village. At Factor e Farm in rural Missouri, he's been successfully putting those ideas to the test.

“我們可以自給自足而不犧牲我們的生活水平” 馬爾辛 雅庫博夫斯基認為,只有透過開放式的生產資料,我們才能共同富裕。雖然他有核能物理的博士學位,但他為偏遠地區感到不滿,於是回頭作為一個農民和社會創新者。他是開放式生態學的創辦人 ,這是創造地球村群集---- 簡單製造必需品的藍圖,這僅僅只是打造自給自足村落的起步 。在密蘇里農村的 e 因子農場,他已經成功地把這些想法付諸實行。




資料來源:

TED website

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